About SCC

Map of Cambodia, highlighting Phnom Penh, Battambang and Siem ReapSCC was established as a local non-profit Non Government Organisation (NGO) by two Cambodian University students in 1994. The organization was established to respond to the urgent need of Cambodian people for education, care and support relating to HIV/AIDS, and this initiative has consequently inspired others to initiate similar activities. SCC strategically works with Buddhist monks to implement HIV/AIDS prevention and care activities.

Through the compassion and commitment of a group of core trainer monks, fieldwork volunteers and a dedicated team of staff, SCC has been able to improve the lives of many people infected with and affected by HIV/AIDS, especially orphaned and vulnerable children, in its target provinces of Phnom Penh, Battambang and Siem Reap.

The monks and their pagodas are playing a crucial role in the process of support and reform. Among Khmers, Buddhist monks are trusted, respected, influential figures who are traditionally revered. This important position in society provides SCC’s monks with legitimacy and assists with effectiveness in providing HIV/AIDS prevention and care services to their communities. Pagodas are a natural focal point for communities and their needs and for many years have been serving society as centres for a multitude of education and health related activities. For example, families with low income place their children in pagodas for their education, as they cannot afford school fees. Many who are in need of medical assistance also find refuge in pagodas.

Pagodas number 4,000 in Cambodia, with just under 54,000 monks resident. As Buddhism is the national religion of over 90% of the population, utilizing the Buddhist monks/ pagoda infrastructure provides great potential for reducing the impact of HIV/AIDS on communities in Cambodia. Many monks already act as teachers and community leaders, providing mental, spiritual and social support to people with various problems. By adopting a train the trainer approach, core trainer monks successfully cascade their knowledge, skills and expertise throughout the monk network to maximum effect.

The Cambodian National Centre for AIDS, Dermatology and STDs and the Ministry of Health have predicted that there will be a time when hospitals will have no beds for AIDS patients. This could place undue pressure on pagodas as an alternative for the care of people who are suffering from AIDS related illnesses. SCC therefore encourages people to take care of their loved ones in their own homes and communities, and to use pagodas as centres for information, education and communication . Consequently, it is vital that the work of the monks and pagodas is recognized and strengthened, and it is hoped in the near future that Buddhist nuns will also become equally involved.

With generous support from the Norwegian Trust for AIDS research via the World Bank in 1994, UNDP/CARERE support (1997-1999) and ongoing support from ICCO, CAFOD, KHANA, UNICEF, as well as many small donors, SCC has been able to ensure the success of projects undertaken so far. SCC also enjoys support from and is fully authorized by the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.

SCC is one of many NGOs and government agencies scaling up its response to the epidemic. Access to voluntary confidential counseling and testing and treatment services (such as treatment of opportunistic infections) and provision of anti-retroviral therapy, has increased across Cambodia, thanks to the efforts of organizations like Medicins Sans Frontiers, Family Health International and the National Centre for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD (NCHADS).

Collaboration between NGOs and other service providers has also improved and SCC is an active member in many networks including the HIV/AIDS Coordinating Committee (HACC) and regional home based care networks. SCC has also established effective referral systems with other relevant agencies in each of the three provinces, providing an essential link between poor, urban and rural communities, and provincial health services.

Cambodia is one of the countries in Asia most severely affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic, with a prevalence rate of approximately 2.6%.

Currently, it is estimated that Cambodia has over 160,000 people living with HIV/AIDS and more than 60,000 orphans because of the disease.

About one in every twelve children in Cambodia have lost one or both parents to AIDS.

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